Operating Leverage
📈 Investing
Quick Definition
Operating leverage is a measure of how sensitive a company's operating income is to changes in its sales volume, highlighting the impact of fixed costs on profitability.
Formula
Degree of Operating Leverage (DOL) = % Change in EBIT / % Change in Sales
Examples
- 1A manufacturing company with high fixed costs for machinery experiences significant increases in profit with each additional unit sold.
- 2A software company with high development costs but low ongoing expenses sees substantial profit margins as sales increase.
- 3A retail store with fixed costs like rent and salaries benefits disproportionately from seasonal sales spikes.
Tags
operating-leveragefixed-costsprofitabilitybusiness-managementfinancial-analysis
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Quick Info
Category:Investing
Difficulty:intermediate
Last Updated:6/20/2025