High-Low Method
📈 Investing
intermediate

Quick Definition

The High-Low Method is a cost accounting technique used to estimate the fixed and variable components of a company's costs.

Formula

Variable Cost per Unit = (Cost at High Activity Level - Cost at Low Activity Level) / (High Activity Level - Low Activity Level)

Examples

  • 1A company analyzing its electricity bills over the past year to determine the fixed monthly charge and the variable cost per kilowatt-hour.
  • 2A manufacturing firm using the High-Low Method to estimate the variable costs of production based on the highest and lowest levels of activity.
  • 3A restaurant determining the variable costs of ingredients based on the busiest and slowest months.

Tags

cost-accountinghigh-low-methodvariable-costsfixed-costscost-management
Quick Info
Category:Investing
Difficulty:intermediate
Last Updated:6/19/2025